\u5728linux\u6216\u8005windows\u4e2d\u5982\u679c\u9700\u8981\u5224\u65ad\u7f51\u7edc\u8fde\u901a\u6027\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528ping \u548ctracert,ping\u53ef\u4ee5\u6765\u5224\u65ad\u4e22\u5305\u7387\uff0ctracert\u6216\u8005traceroute\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6765\u8ddf\u8e2a\u8def\u7531\uff0c\u5728Linux\u4e2d\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u8fde\u901a\u6027\u5224\u65ad\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u7ed3\u5408ping nslookup tracert \u6765\u5224\u65ad\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u7279\u6027,\u8fd9\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u5c31\u662fmtr\uff0cmtr\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u7f51\u7edc\u8ffd\u8e2a\u5de5\u5177<\/p>\n
[root@10.10.90.97 ~]# mtr -h<\/p>\n
usage: mtr [-hvrctglspni46] [--help] [--version] [--report]<\/p>\n
[--report-cycles=COUNT] [--curses] [--gtk]<\/p>\n
[--raw] [--split] [--no-dns] [--address interface]<\/p>\n
[--psize=bytes\/-s bytes]<\/p>\n
[--interval=SECONDS] HOSTNAME [PACKETSIZE]<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
mtr -h \u63d0\u4f9b\u5e2e\u52a9\u547d\u4ee4<\/p>\n
mtr -v \u663e\u793amtr\u7684\u7248\u672c\u4fe1\u606f<\/p>\n
mtr -r \u5df2\u62a5\u544a\u6a21\u5f0f\u663e\u793a<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
[root@10.10.90.97 ~]# mtr -r 202.108.33.94<\/p>\n
FOCUS9097 Snt: 10 Loss% Last Avg Best Wrst StDev<\/p>\n
220.181.61.252 0.0% 6.8 3.3 1.8 7.4 2.2<\/p>\n
220.181.17.217 0.0% 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.7 0.1<\/p>\n
220.181.16.17 0.0% 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.0<\/p>\n
202.97.53.14 10.0% 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.0<\/p>\n
219.158.35.1 0.0% 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.0<\/p>\n
219.158.5.81 0.0% 1.2 1.3 1.2 1.6 0.1<\/p>\n
123.126.0.138 0.0% 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.3 0.1<\/p>\n
61.148.153.126 0.0% 1.9 10.5 1.5 89.9 27.9<\/p>\n
61.148.143.22 0.0% 1.5 1.6 1.5 1.7 0.0<\/p>\n
210.74.178.198 0.0% 1.6 1.6 1.5 1.9 0.1<\/p>\n
202.108.33.94 0.0% 1.5 1.5 1.4 1.5 0.0<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u62a5\u544a\u8bf4\u660e\uff1a<\/p>\n
\u7b2c\u4e00\u5217:\u663e\u793a\u7684\u662fIP\u5730\u5740\u548c\u672c\u673a\u57df\u540d\uff0c\u8fd9\u70b9\u548ctracert\u5f88\u50cf<\/p>\n
\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5217:snt:10 \u8bbe\u7f6e\u6bcf\u79d2\u53d1\u9001\u6570\u636e\u5305\u7684\u6570\u91cf\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\u662f10 \u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u53c2\u6570 -c\u6765\u6307\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
[root@10.10.90.97 ~]# mtr -r -c 15 202.108.33.94<\/p>\n
FOCUS9097 Snt: 15 Loss% Last Avg Best Wrst StDev<\/p>\n
220.181.61.252 0.0% 1.9 3.4 1.8 12.9 3.1<\/p>\n
220.181.17.217 0.0% 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.8 0.1<\/p>\n
220.181.16.17 0.0% 0.5 0.6 0.5 2.3 0.5<\/p>\n
202.97.53.14 0.0% 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.0<\/p>\n
219.158.35.1 0.0% 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.0<\/p>\n
219.158.5.81 0.0% 1.3 2.8 1.2 22.8 5.5<\/p>\n
123.126.0.138 0.0% 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.2 0.0<\/p>\n
61.148.153.126 0.0% 13.8 7.4 1.6 60.4 15.5<\/p>\n
61.148.143.22 0.0% 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.8 0.1<\/p>\n
210.74.178.198 0.0% 1.6 1.6 1.4 1.7 0.1<\/p>\n
202.108.33.94 0.0% 1.5 1.5 1.4 1.7 0.1<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u5176\u4e2d-c\u7684\u8bf4\u660e\u662f\uff1a\u2013report-cycles COUNT<\/p>\n
\u7b2c\u4e09\u5217:\u662f\u663e\u793a\u7684\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5bf9\u5e94IP\u7684\u4e22\u5305\u7387<\/p>\n
\u7b2c\u56db\u5217:\u663e\u793a\u7684\u6700\u8fd1\u4e00\u6b21\u7684\u8fd4\u56de\u65f6\u5ef6<\/p>\n
\u7b2c\u4e94\u5217:\u662f\u5e73\u5747\u503c \u8fd9\u4e2a\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u53d1\u9001ping\u5305\u7684\u5e73\u5747\u65f6\u5ef6<\/p>\n
\u7b2c\u516d\u5217:\u662f\u6700\u597d\u6216\u8005\u8bf4\u65f6\u5ef6\u6700\u77ed\u7684<\/p>\n
\u7b2c\u4e03\u5217:\u662f\u6700\u5dee\u6216\u8005\u8bf4\u65f6\u5ef6\u6700\u5e38\u7684<\/p>\n
\u7b2c\u516b\u5217:\u662f\u6807\u51c6\u504f\u5dee<\/p>\n
\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u63a5\u7740\u8bf4\u76f8\u5173\u53c2\u6570\uff1a<\/p>\n
mtr -s \u7528\u6765\u6307\u5b9aping\u6570\u636e\u5305\u7684\u5927\u5c0f<\/p>\n
mtr -n no-dns\u4e0d\u5bf9IP\u5730\u5740\u505a\u57df\u540d\u89e3\u6790<\/p>\n
mtr -a \u6765\u8bbe\u7f6e\u53d1\u9001\u6570\u636e\u5305\u7684IP\u5730\u5740 \u8fd9\u4e2a\u5bf9\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e3b\u673a\u7531\u591a\u4e2aIP\u5730\u5740\u662f\u6709\u7528\u7684<\/p>\n
mtr -i \u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53c2\u6570\u6765\u8bbe\u7f6eICMP\u8fd4\u56de\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u9ed8\u8ba4\u662f1\u79d2<\/p>\n
mtr -4 IPv4<\/p>\n
mtr -6 IPv6<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u5728linux\u6216\u8005windows\u4e2d\u5982\u679c\u9700\u8981\u5224\u65ad\u7f51\u7edc\u8fde\u901a\u6027\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528ping \u548ctracert,ping\u53ef\u4ee5\u6765\u5224\u65ad\u4e22\u5305\u7387\uff0ctracert\u6216\u8005traceroute\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6765\u8ddf\u8e2a\u8def\u7531\uff0c\u5728Linux\u4e2d\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u8fde\u901a\u6027\u5224\u65ad\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u7ed3\u5408ping ns […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":122,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,8],"tags":[6],"topic":[37,40],"class_list":["post-131","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-linux","category-8","tag-linux","topic-linux","topic-40"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/idc.birk.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/131","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/idc.birk.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/idc.birk.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/idc.birk.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/idc.birk.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=131"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/idc.birk.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/131\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":134,"href":"https:\/\/idc.birk.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/131\/revisions\/134"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/idc.birk.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/122"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/idc.birk.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=131"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/idc.birk.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=131"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/idc.birk.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=131"},{"taxonomy":"topic","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/idc.birk.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftopic&post=131"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}